In 1299, according to the Malay Annals, the Kingdom of Singapura was founded on the island by Sang Nila Utama. Although the historicity of the accounts as given in the Malay Annals is the subject of academic debates, it is nevertheless known from various documents that Singapore in the 14th century, then known as Temasek, was a trading port under the influence of both the Majapahit Empire and the Siamese kingdoms, and was a part of the Indosphere.[24][25][26][27][28] These Indianised kingdoms were characterised by surprising resilience, political integrity and administrative stability. Historical sources also indicate that around the end of the 14th century, its ruler Parameswara was attacked by either the Majapahit or the Siamese, forcing him to move to Malacca where he founded the Sultanate of Malacca.Archaeological evidence suggests that the main settlement on Fort Canning was abandoned around this time, although a small trading settlement continued in Singapore for some time afterwards.
In 1613, Portuguese raiders burned down the settlement, and the island faded into obscurity for the next two centuries. By then, Singapore was nominally part of the Johor Sultanate. The wider maritime region and much trade was under Dutch control for the following period after the Dutch conquest of Malacca. eheartland.sg
Singapore is a unified parliamentary republic, with a Westminster single-parliamentary government whose legal system is based on the Common Law. Elections are free, but the government under the People's Action Party (PAP) restricts rallies, associations, voices, and coverage, with the exception of the Speakers Corner, and gives important control and control over politics and society. Exercise. The PAP has been in continuous control since the achievement of full internal autonomy in 1959, with 83 out of 104 seats in the 2020 elections, with the remaining elected seats held by the Labor Party .
As one of the five founding members of ASEAN, Singapore is home to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and Pacific Economic Cooperation (PECC) Secretariats and is the host city for many international conferences and events. But there is also. Singapore is also a member of the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, the East Asia Summit, the Non-Aligned Movement, and the Commonwealth of Nations. Read more...
Comments